Once you have a provider picked out, you then have to set up your Usenet client (also called a newsreader) to be able to read the newsgroups and download media using the. Think of them as Google, but for looking up. There are lots of them available, and some, like Binsearch, don’t even require you to register or pay anything. If you’re not satisfied with the search engine your Usenet provider comes with, you can use an independent one. These vary wildly, and we’ll get to them in more detail later on. Unlike the regular Web, you must be subscribed to a Usenet service provider in order to access it. If Usenet is not a part of the World Wide Web, then how do you access it? Through your ISP – Usenet uses the same infrastructure as the Web but with a different method of communication. While some die-hard fans are still using Usenet for its original purpose, most of the userbase is there for fast, anonymous, and, unfortunately, often illegal file sharing. Over time, however, most of its users moved to Twitter, Reddit, and modern online forums. In short – it’s not that different from the popular social networks most of us use every day. You can think of newsgroups as forums or subreddits – each covers a specific topic, some have moderators, and regular users can post on them. While Usenet was meant for sharing messages and files between two universities, it grew rapidly and now includes thousands of newsgroups and millions of users.
One of the major changes to the network was the employment of NNTP (network news transfer protocol), which was much more efficient than UUCP and is still used to this day. Usenet started off as a text-based decentralized discussion system, but over the years, it evolved to become much more than that.
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